JAL
JAL (Japan Airlines) guide with airline codes, Tokyo Haneda and Narita hubs, fleet, cabins, baggage, check-in, JAL Mileage Bank, oneworld and airport transfers.
- Aircraft
- 151
- Destinations
- 91
- Hubs
- HND, NRT
- Alliance
- oneworld
Landing with JAL?
Pick your arrival airport. Fixed price, and a driver in arrivals with your name on a sign.
About JAL
JAL, officially Japan Airlines Co., Ltd., is the flag carrier of Japan. It was founded on August 1, 1951, has its head office in Shinagawa, Tokyo, and heads the JAL Group, which includes regional airlines such as Japan Transocean Air and J-Air. JAL is a member of the oneworld alliance and works closely with American Airlines on routes across the Pacific.
Its hubs are Tokyo Haneda and Tokyo Narita, with Osaka Itami and Osaka Kansai as secondary hubs; Sapporo, Nagoya, Fukuoka and Okinawa are focus cities. Domestic flights link Tokyo and Osaka with cities across Japan, and international flights serve East and Southeast Asia, India, Australia, Hawaii, Guam, North America and Europe.
The mainline fleet of about 150 aircraft combines Airbus A350-900 and A350-1000 jets with Boeing 787, 777-300ER, 767-300ER and 737-800 aircraft.
Schedules, aircraft assignments, terminals and fare rules can change. Confirm operational details directly with JAL before travel.
Where JAL flies
Routes and frequencies change with the season. Some flights sold with a JL flight number are operated by American Airlines, other oneworld partners or JAL Group airlines; check the "operated by" line when you book.
Japan
Flights from Tokyo Haneda and Osaka to Sapporo, Fukuoka, Okinawa and other cities, with regional routes flown by JAL Group airlines.
East Asia
Hong Kong, Taipei, Seoul Gimpo, Beijing and Shanghai.
Southeast Asia and India
Bangkok, Singapore, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, Jakarta, Kuala Lumpur, Manila, Bengaluru and Delhi.
North America, Hawaii and Guam
New York JFK, Chicago, Dallas/Fort Worth, Boston, Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Diego, Seattle and Vancouver, plus Honolulu and Guam.
Europe
London Heathrow, Paris Charles de Gaulle and Helsinki.
Australia
Sydney and Melbourne.
JAL fleet
JAL flies a mixed Airbus and Boeing fleet. Boeing 737 MAX 8, Airbus A321neo and more Airbus A350 and Boeing 787 aircraft are on order. The aircraft shown at booking is not guaranteed until departure.
Airbus A350-1000
The long-haul flagship, with First, Business, Premium Economy and Economy cabins, on routes such as New York, Dallas/Fort Worth, Los Angeles, London and Paris.
Airbus A350-900
Mainly on busy domestic routes from Tokyo Haneda.
Boeing 787-8 and 787-9
Long-haul and regional international routes to North America, Europe, Asia, India and Australia.
Boeing 777-300ER
Long-haul and high-demand routes.
Boeing 767-300ER and 737-800
Domestic routes and shorter international flights within Asia.
JAL cabin classes
Cabins depend on the aircraft and route. Check the seat map and fare conditions before you buy.
First Class
Offered on selected long-haul international routes, including the A350-1000. On domestic flights, First Class is available on some routes from Tokyo Haneda.
Business Class
Lie-flat seats on most long-haul aircraft. Seat type depends on the aircraft, from JAL Sky Suite to the private suites on the A350-1000.
Premium Economy
JAL Sky Premium, a separate cabin on many long-haul international flights.
Class J
An upgraded seat with more room on domestic flights.
Economy Class
The standard cabin on every flight. Fare type affects changes and seat selection.
Practical information
BaggageCabin bags, checked bags, missing luggage
JAL baggage allowances depend on the route, cabin, fare and JAL Mileage Bank or oneworld status. Check your booking for the allowance that applies.
On international flights you can bring one bag plus one personal item, such as a handbag. The bag must fit within 55 x 40 x 25 cm (22 x 16 x 10 in), with a combined size of no more than 115 cm (45 in), and the two items together may weigh up to 10 kg (22 lb).
Checked allowances depend on the route, cabin and fare, and are shown in your booking. Domestic flights within Japan have their own rules.
Sports equipment, pets, oversized items and medical equipment follow separate rules. Check the official JAL website before you fly.
Check-in and boardingSteps before departure
Online check-in for JAL international flights opens 24 hours before departure and closes 1 hour before. Follow the airport check-in and bag-drop deadlines shown in your booking.
Confirm the operating airline, the airport (Haneda or Narita in Tokyo, Itami or Kansai in Osaka) and the terminal.
Review passport, visa and entry requirements for your destination.
Check in online or in the JAL app as soon as it opens.
Download the mobile boarding pass or print it.
Allow time for bag drop, security and, on international flights, immigration.
Lounges
JAL operates Sakura Lounge and First Class Lounge locations at Tokyo Haneda, Tokyo Narita and other airports for international flights, and JAL Lounge and Diamond Premier Lounge locations at airports in Japan for domestic flights. Access depends on cabin, JAL Mileage Bank or oneworld status, and the itinerary. Check the location and opening hours before you travel.
Loyalty program
JAL Mileage Bank (JMB) is JAL's loyalty program. Members earn miles on JAL, American Airlines and other oneworld flights and with partner businesses, and redeem them for flights, upgrades and other rewards. JAL Global Club is a separate membership for frequent JAL travelers. Program rules change, so check your account for the conditions that apply to your trip.
Flight status and customer serviceOfficial sources
For current operational information, use JAL's official services:
jal.co.jp for booking, check-in, trip management and flight status
Available for iOS and Android, with mobile check-in, boarding passes and trip management
JAL airports
Tokyo and Osaka each have two airports, and JAL flies from all four. Check the airport and terminal on your ticket before you book a transfer.
JAL's main hub, closest to central Tokyo. Domestic flights use Terminal 1 and international flights use Terminal 3.
Book a transfer →Airport detailsThe second Tokyo hub, with many long-haul and Asian routes. JAL uses Terminal 2.
Book a transfer →Airport detailsAirport transportation for JAL passengers
Public transport, authorized taxis, shared shuttles or a pre-booked private transfer. Arriving long-haul or with a lot of luggage is the case for booking ahead: fixed price, and a driver in arrivals with your name on a sign.
Airport Transportation is an independent platform and is not affiliated with or endorsed by JAL.
JAL FAQs
What are JAL's airline codes?
JAL's IATA code is JL, its ICAO code is JAL, and its callsign is JAPANAIR.
What are JAL's main hubs?
Tokyo Haneda (HND) and Tokyo Narita (NRT). Osaka Itami (ITM) and Osaka Kansai (KIX) are secondary hubs.
Is JAL part of oneworld?
Yes. JAL has been a member of the oneworld alliance since 2007.
What is JAL's frequent-flyer program?
JAL Mileage Bank (JMB), which uses miles.
Which terminal does JAL use at Tokyo Haneda?
JAL domestic flights use Terminal 1 and international flights use Terminal 3. At Tokyo Narita, JAL uses Terminal 2. Confirm on your boarding pass before travel.
Does JAL fly to Cancún?
No. JAL does not fly to Cancún or elsewhere in Mexico. Travelers can connect in the United States.
Does JAL fly to New York?
Yes. JAL flies between Tokyo Haneda and New York JFK, where it uses Terminal 8.
Does JAL fly to Bangkok?
Yes. JAL flies to Bangkok Suvarnabhumi from Tokyo Haneda, Tokyo Narita and Osaka Kansai.
Does JAL fly to Okinawa?
Yes. JAL Group flights link Okinawa Naha with Tokyo Haneda, Osaka Itami and other cities in Japan.
How big can my carry-on be on JAL international flights?
One bag up to 55 x 40 x 25 cm (22 x 16 x 10 in) plus one personal item, with a combined weight of up to 10 kg (22 lb).
When does JAL online check-in open?
For JAL international flights, online check-in opens 24 hours before departure and closes 1 hour before.
Is Airport Transportation affiliated with JAL?
No. Airport Transportation is an independent transportation-booking platform and is not affiliated with or endorsed by JAL.
Information reviewed in October 2026. Airline schedules, fleet figures, baggage rules and passenger services are subject to change.